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CARAPACE[2023]

Carapace

Bio-Mechanical Form Study


CATEGORY
Exploration
CLIENT
PERSONAL RESEARCH
ROLE
Researcher, Designer
DURATION
6 WEEKS
OVERVIEW

Carapace began as a structural question: how does natural selection solve load-bearing surface problems, and what does that solution look like when translated into manufacturable geometry? The mantis shrimp's dactyl club can withstand impact forces that would shatter most engineered materials through a rotating helicoidal fiber structure. That logic, in metal, becomes a form language.

The study produced 34 form explorations across three organisms. Six were developed to final resolution: detailed surface studies rendered at material fidelity to test visual reading. The aim was not to biomimetically copy natural forms, but to extract the structural logic and re-express it in a vocabulary that reads as designed.

MEDIA
FORM STUDY — HELICOIDAL PLATE SERIES
SOURCE ANALYSIS — MANTIS SHRIMP SECTION
ITERATION SHEET — ALL 34 THUMBNAILS
FINAL PIECE 01 — TITANIUM SURFACE
FINAL PIECE 04 — CARBON ANALOGUE
MATERIAL COMPARISON — ALL 6 FINALS
SPECIFICATIONS
SOURCE ORGANISMS
Mantis shrimp, Goliath beetle, Pangolin
STUDY ITERATIONS
34 distinct form explorations
FINAL PIECES
6 resolved designs
APPROACH
Organic sculpt to mechanical extraction
RENDER ENGINE
Octane — physical material simulation
MATERIAL STUDY
Titanium, carbon fiber, keratin analogue
PROCESS
01BIOLOGICAL ANALYSIS

Surveyed scientific literature on natural armor structures. Cross-sectioned reference imagery identified internal geometry, fiber orientation, and surface feature patterns. Built a structural principle library for each source organism.

02FORM EXTRACTION

Translated biological principles into mechanical constraints: helicoidal structures into layered plate geometry, localized reinforcement into boss and rib patterning, surface microstructure into macroscopic panel detail language.

03ITERATIVE SCULPTING

ZBrush was the primary tool for this phase — organic form language required sculptural exploration before parametric commitment. 34 studies produced. 6 selected for full resolution based on structural plausibility and design novelty.

04MATERIAL RENDERING

Final pieces rendered in Octane with physically-based material setups: titanium alloy surface, carbon fiber weave analogue, and a speculative keratin-composite material. Each surface studied under multiple lighting conditions.

TOOLS
ZBrushFusion 360Octane